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Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and edited, with an introduction by Charles Grosvenor Osgood

Public-domain ebook

Boswell's Life of Johnson Abridged and edited, with an introduction by Charles Grosvenor Osgood

by James Boswell

Language: en7,572 downloads on Project Gutenberg

Subjects

In: Biographies·Classics of Literature·British Literature

Public-domain ebook sourced from Project Gutenberg #1564.

About this book

James Boswell’s Life of Johnson is an extensive biographical portrait of Samuel Johnson, the eminent 18th‑century English critic, lexicographer and literary figure. The abridged edition, edited with an introduction by Charles Grosvenor Osgood, begins by recounting a series of vivid anecdotes that illustrate Johnson’s social network and the political currents of his time. Early passages describe the curious circumstances that brought Johnson into contact with the journalist Mr. Murphy, the patronage negotiations involving a lady’s request for the Archbishop of Canterbury’s favour, and Johnson’s own correspondence with the Italian critic Joseph Baretti. The narrative then moves to the royal pension granted by George III, detailing the surrounding rumors, the opinions of contemporaries such as Lord Bute, Sir Joshua Reynolds and Mr. Sheridan, and Johnson’s cautious acceptance of the honour. Boswell’s meticulous chronicling of these episodes sets the stage for a portrait that blends personal detail with the broader cultural milieu of mid‑century Britain.

The work’s voice is unmistakably Boswell’s: a lively, often conversational style that mixes meticulous documentary detail with a palpable affection for his subject. Written in the late 18th century, the prose reflects the period’s penchant for digressive storytelling, rich with quotations from letters and journals. Readers who enjoy immersive historical biography, especially those interested in the literary salons, political intrigue, and intellectual life of Georgian England, will find this edition rewarding. It also appeals to scholars of Johnson’s own writings, as the text frequently references his Dictionary, his essays in The Rambler, and his relationships with figures like Reynolds and Sir George Hay, offering a textured glimpse into the world that shaped one of Britain’s most influential critics.

Who appears in this book

  • Dr. JohnsonMiddle‑aged English scholar, bald head, round face, spectacles, dark coat, 18th‑century gentleman
  • Mr. MurphyYoung journalist, powdered wig, waistcoat, ink‑stained cuffs, thoughtful expression, Georgian attire
  • Sir George HayAristocratic admiral, powdered wig, naval uniform with gold epaulettes, dignified posture

Opening lines

'T. SMOLLET.' Mr. Wilkes, who upon all occasions has acted, as a private gentleman, with most polite liberality, applied to his friend Sir George Hay, then one of the Lords Commissioners of the Admiralty; and Francis Barber was discharged, as he has told me, without any wish of his own. He found his old master in Chambers in the Inner Temple, and returned to his service. 1760: AETAT. 51.]—I take this opportunity to relate the manner in which an acquaintance first commenced between Dr. Johnson and Mr. Murphy. During the publication of The Gray's-Inn Journal, a periodical paper which was successfully carried on by Mr. Murphy alone, when a very young man, he happened to be in the country with Mr. Foote; and having mentioned that he was obliged to go to London in order to get ready for the press one of the numbers of that Journal, Foote said to him, 'You need not go on that account.

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