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Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

Public-domain ebook

Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds

by Charles Mackay

Language: en4,272 downloads on Project Gutenberg

Subjects

In: Witchcraft·Psychology·History - Other

Public-domain ebook sourced from Project Gutenberg #24518.

About this book

Charles Mackay’s Memoirs of Extraordinary Popular Delusions and the Madness of Crowds is a sweeping survey of collective folly that begins by cataloguing a bewildering array of historical fads, from the magnet‑cured cures of Paracelsus and the mesmerising spectacles of animal magnetism, to the ever‑changing fashions of hair and beard imposed by monarchs and revolutions. The opening pages list vivid engravings of 18th‑century caricatures, John Law as Atlas, the South‑Sea scheme, and the infamous “Bubblers’ Mirror”, and then launch into a prefatory essay that treats humanity’s mass hysteria as a recurring pattern: nations swept up in religious crusades, witch‑hunts, alchemical quests, and speculative bubbles, each episode illustrated with detailed anecdotes and illustrated plates. The work promises a miscellany of delusions, from the well‑known to the obscure, anchored in meticulous historical detail.

Written in the grand, essayistic style of mid‑19th‑century scholarship, Mackay’s voice combines erudite narration with a wry, almost conversational tone. He weaves together anecdote, moral observation, and occasional poetry, reflecting the Victorian appetite for moralizing histories. Readers who relish dense, source‑rich studies of social psychology, the economics of bubbles, or the cultural history of superstition will find it rewarding, as will anyone fascinated by how crowds can turn ordinary ideas into spectacular mania.

Who appears in this book

  • ParacelsusTall gaunt 16th‑century alchemist, long white beard, dark robes, scholarly expression
  • MesmerMiddle‑aged 18th‑century physician, powdered wig, frock coat, spectacles, contemplative gaze
  • John LawElegant early‑18th‑century financier, silk waistcoat, lace cravat, curled hair, confident demeanor

Opening lines

The influence of imagination in curing diseases--Mineral magnetisers--Paracelsus--Kircher the Jesuit--Sebastian Wirdig--William Maxwell--The Convulsionaries of St. Medard--Father Hell--Mesmer, the founder of Animal Magnetism--D'Eslon, his disciple--M. de Puysegur--Dr. Mainauduc's success in London--Holloway, Loutherbourg, Mary Pratt, &c.--Perkins's "Metallic Tractors"--Decline of the science

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