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About this book

This volume presents the two surviving speeches of Apuleius of Madaura – the Apologia, his celebrated defense against accusations of sorcery and marital impropriety, and the Florida, a collection of his public orations. The translator, H. E. Butler, bases his work on the Teubner editions of Helm’s Apologia and Van der Vliet’s Florida, noting any textual divergences in footnotes and offering a few cautious emendations. An extensive introduction follows, situating Apuleius within his native Numidian town, his education in Carthage and Athens, and the series of events that led to his trial in Oea. The opening pages lay out the biographical framework that underpins both speeches, providing the historical and literary context needed to appreciate the rhetorical brilliance of the surviving fragments.

Apuleius writes in the polished, rhetorically flamboyant Latin of the second‑century Roman elite, blending legal argument with literary flair and occasional references to his own magical interests. Readers who enjoy classical oratory, Roman legal culture, or the intricate self‑portrait of a philosopher‑magician will find this work rewarding. It also appeals to those interested in the social dynamics of provincial Africa, the interplay of pagan religion and Roman law, and the broader literary legacy of a writer whose other works, including the novel Golden Ass, have shaped the Western imagination.

Who appears in The Apologia and Florida of Apuleius of Madaura

  • Apuleius of MadauraMiddle‑aged North African scholar in a white toga, laurel wreath, short curly hair, trimmed beard, dignified Roman portrait

The opening · free to read

For the purposes of this translation I have used Helm's text of the Apologia, and Van der Vliet's text of the Florida. Both texts are published by the firm of Teubner, to whom I am indebted for permission to use their publications as the basis of this work. Divergences from the text are indicated in the footnotes, and I have made a few, perhaps unnecessary, expurgations. For the elucidation of the magical portions of the Apologia I am specially indebted to Abt's commentary (Apologie des Apuleius, Giessen, 1906). I also owe much to the articles on Apuleius in Schanz's Geschichte der roemischen Litteratur, and in Pauly-Wissowa's Real-Encyclopaedie, and to Hildebrand's commentary on the works of Apuleius (Leipzig, 1842).

H.E. BUTLER.

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