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The Life of the Truly Eminent and Learned Hugo Grotius Containing a Copious and Circumstantial History of the Several Important and Honourable Negotiations in Which He Was Employed; together with a Critical Account of His Works

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The Life of the Truly Eminent and Learned Hugo Grotius Containing a Copious and Circumstantial History of the Several Important and Honourable Negotiations in Which He Was Employed; together with a Critical Account of His Works

by M. de Burigny

English3,468 downloads on Project GutenbergDownload EPUB

Public-domain ebook sourced from Project Gutenberg #15606.

About this book

The Life of the Truly Eminent and Learned Hugo Grotius is an expansive biography of the Dutch scholar, statesman, diplomat, and theologian Hugo Grotius, arranged in six books. It follows his family background, precocious education, literary and legal accomplishments, involvement in the disputes between Arminians and Gomarists, imprisonment and escape, years in Paris and Hamburg, and service as Sweden’s ambassador to France. Particular attention is given to his diplomatic negotiations, many presented here as previously unpublished, before turning to his extensive writings, theological views, and proposal for Christian reunion. The result is both a life of an extraordinary intellect and a study of his public career in the wider history of Europe.

Burigny writes in the learned, documentary manner of an eighteenth-century historian, combining biographical narrative with closely examined political, literary, and theological detail. The prose is formal and deliberate, supported by references to letters, chronicles, university records, and other authorities. Readers seeking quick entertainment may find its minuteness demanding, but those interested in scholarship, religious controversy, early modern diplomacy, and the intellectual culture of the Dutch Republic will find a richly researched account. It particularly suits readers drawn to historical lives in which literary achievement and public responsibility are examined side by side.

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It is divided into six Books. The first presents us with the brightest genius ever recorded, of a Youth, in the history of the republic of letters. The second contains all that is worth being known of the disputes between the Gomarists and Arminians; the part Grotius took in them; his disgrace, and the manner of his escape out of prison. The third relates his transactions at Paris, and his retreat to Hamburg, where he continued till the great Chancellor Oxensteirn sent for him, to employ him in the important and honourable post of Ambassador from Sweden to the Court of France. The fourth and fifth Books give a detail of his Negotiations; which have never yet been published. We have been accustomed to consider Grotius only as a Scholar; his embassy is known but by report: we shall see, however, that he was employed in affairs of the greatest importance; that he succeeded in several; that he gave excellent counsels to the ministry; and that he always conducted himself with zeal, firmness, and integrity.

The sixth and last Book gives an account of such of his Works as we had not occasion to mention before; and examines particularly his theological sentiments, and his project for a coalition of Christians, and bringing them to unite in one creed.

"M. de BURIGNY hath executed his Plan with abundance of erudition, and an astonishing depth of enquiry. He has introduced nothing but facts well supported, or theological discussions delivered with the greatest conciseness and accuracy. Such readers as aim at amusement only, will think the author too minute in some places; those who are desirous of information will think otherwise. The most valuable part of this work is, in our opinion, the just and concise idea which it gives of Grotius's several Writings."

Approbation

By Order of my Lord CHANCELLOR, I have read the Life of GROTIUS. This History, which gives us a pleasing Idea of the Extent of the Human Mind, farther informs us, that GROTIUS died without reaping any Advantage to himself from his great Talents. For the rest, I think it deserves to be made public on account of its relation to Literature, and to the general History of Europe.

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