Storieta
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About this book

Alfred Binet’s The Mind and the Brain is a scholarly treatise that seeks a clear demarcation between the realms of mind and matter. The work opens with a methodical preface that frames the problem as one of “knowable” phenomena, insisting that any genuine distinction must be both permanent and as deep as possible. Binet then outlines a systematic program: first a critique of existing philosophical concepts, followed by an exhaustive inventory of physical and psychological facts, beginning with the nature of matter. The opening chapters already reveal his intent to interrogate the assumptions of contemporary physics and psychology, citing recent scientific debates and insisting on a careful, footnoted analysis that proceeds chapter by chapter.

Written in the precise, didactic style of early‑20th‑century French scholarship, the translation preserves Binet’s rigorous argumentation and his frequent references to contemporary thinkers such as Mill, Hume, and James. Readers who relish dense philosophical inquiry, historical surveys of scientific thought, or the foundations of psychology will find the book rewarding, while those preferring narrative or light‑hearted exposition may find its systematic, footnote‑laden approach demanding.

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Definitions of Psychology

Difficulty of defining psychology--Definition by substance--Psychology not the science of the soul--Definition by enumeration: its error--Definition by method contradicts idea of consciousness--Externospection and introspection sometimes confused--Definition by content--Facts cannot be divided into those of consciousness and of unconsciousness--Descartes' definition of psychology insufficient--"Within and without" simile unanalogous--Definition by point of view--Inconsistencies of Ebbinghaus' contention--W. James' teleological theory--Definition by the peculiar nature of mental laws only one possible: why?

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